Prostate cryoablation: update 1998

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Cryoablation of Prostate Cancer

Introduction Cryosurgical ablation of the prostate using an open, perineal incision was started by Flocks and associates at the University of Iowa in 1969. In this procedure, the posterior surface of the prostate, seminal vesicles and bladder base were exposed through a perineal incision. A cryoprobe was then inserted first into the prostate and/or adjacent tissues. The technique was monitored ...

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How I do it: prostate cryoablation (PCry).

Prostate cryoablation (PCry) is a well-established minimally invasive therapy for the treatment of prostate cancer. Unfortunately, PCry still carries the stigma of a high rate recto-urethral fistula procedure but with the advent of argon/helium gas technology, urethral warmer and high quality transrectal ultrasound imaging, complications decreased and efficacy increased. The Denver Health Medic...

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Focal cryoablation of prostate: a review.

Current treatment options for men with early localized prostate cancer are either some form of radical therapy or active surveillance. Radical therapy is usually associated with significant adverse effects that might jeopardize a man's quality of life. Some observers believe that PSA screening has resulted in the over diagnosis and over treatment of prostate cancer. Many men are being diagnosed...

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Percutaneous prostate cryoablation as treatment for high-risk prostate cancer.

PURPOSE To evaluate percutaneous cryotherapy as a primary treatment option for high-risk prostate cancer patients. PATIENTS AND METHODS From October 2000 to February 2005, 21 high-risk (Gleason e.8 and/or PSA > 10 and/or stage > T2a) prostate cancer patients underwent 24 percutaneous prostate cryoablation procedures. Patients' median age was 70.9, and the average pretreatment PSA was 19.5 ng/...

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Patient-reported complications after cryoablation therapy for prostate cancer.

OBJECTIVES To define the patient-reported complications after cryoablation therapy for prostate cancer and to compare these results to previously published patient-reported complications for radical prostatectomy and external beam irradiation. METHODS A questionnaire similar to previously published patient-reported complication studies was sent to the first 290 patients treated by cryoablatio...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: CA: A Cancer Journal for Clinicians

سال: 1998

ISSN: 0007-9235

DOI: 10.3322/canjclin.48.4.239